tcp-chat/src/network/tcp-chat-protocol/v1.c

#include "v1.h"

str validateUsername_cstr(char username[USERNAME_SIZE_MAX+1], str* out_username_str){
    // must end with 0
    if(username[USERNAME_SIZE_MAX] != '\0'){
        return str_copy(STR("Username string doesn't end correctly"));
    }

    str u = str_from_cstr(username);
    str error_str = validateUsername_str(u);
    if(error_str.data)
        return error_str;

    *out_username_str = u;
    return str_null;
}

str validateUsername_str(str username){
    if(username.len < USERNAME_SIZE_MIN || username.len > USERNAME_SIZE_MAX){
        return str_from_cstr(
            sprintf_malloc(
                "username length (in bytes) must be >= %i and <= %i\n", 
                USERNAME_SIZE_MIN, USERNAME_SIZE_MAX
            )
        );
    }

    for(u32 i = 0; i < username.len; i++){
        char c = username.data[i];
        if (char_isLatinLower(c) || 
            char_isLatinUpper(c) ||
            char_isDigit(c) ||
            c == '.' || c == '_' || c == '-')
            continue;
        
        return str_copy(STR("Username contains restricted characters. "
            "Allowed characters: latin, digits, ._-"));
    }

    return str_null;
}

#define _PacketHeader_construct(T) \
    PacketHeader_construct(header, PROTOCOL_VERSION, PacketType_##T, sizeof(T))

void ErrorMessage_construct(ErrorMessage* ptr, PacketHeader* header, u32 msg_size){
    _PacketHeader_construct(ErrorMessage);
    zeroStruct(ptr);
    ptr->msg_size = msg_size;
}

Result(void) ClientHandshake_tryConstruct(ClientHandshake* ptr, PacketHeader* header,
    Array(u8) session_key)
{
    Deferral(1);
    _PacketHeader_construct(ClientHandshake);
    zeroStruct(ptr);

    try_assert(session_key.len == sizeof(ptr->session_key));
    memcpy(ptr->session_key, session_key.data, session_key.len);

    Return RESULT_VOID;
}

void ServerHandshake_construct(ServerHandshake* ptr, PacketHeader* header,
    i64 session_id)
{
    _PacketHeader_construct(ServerHandshake);
    zeroStruct(ptr);
    ptr->session_id = session_id;
}

void ServerPublicInfoRequest_construct(ServerPublicInfoRequest *ptr, PacketHeader* header,
    ServerPublicInfo property)
{
    _PacketHeader_construct(ServerPublicInfoRequest);
    zeroStruct(ptr);
    ptr->property = property;
}

void ServerPublicInfoResponse_construct(ServerPublicInfoResponse* ptr, PacketHeader* header,
    u32 data_size)
{
    _PacketHeader_construct(ServerPublicInfoResponse);
    zeroStruct(ptr);
    ptr->data_size = data_size;
}

Result(void) LoginRequest_tryConstruct(LoginRequest *ptr, PacketHeader* header,
    str username, Array(u8) token)
{
    Deferral(1);
    _PacketHeader_construct(LoginRequest);
    zeroStruct(ptr);

    str name_error_str = validateUsername_str(username);
    if(name_error_str.data){
        Return RESULT_ERROR(name_error_str, true);
    }
    memcpy(ptr->username, username.data, username.len);

    try_assert(token.len == sizeof(ptr->token));
    memcpy(ptr->token, token.data, token.len);

    Return RESULT_VOID;
}

void LoginResponse_construct(LoginResponse* ptr, PacketHeader* header,
    i64 user_id, i64 landing_channel_id)
{
    _PacketHeader_construct(LoginResponse);
    zeroStruct(ptr);

    ptr->user_id = user_id;
    ptr->landing_channel_id = landing_channel_id;
}

Result(void) RegisterRequest_tryConstruct(RegisterRequest *ptr, PacketHeader* header,
    str username, Array(u8) token)
{
    Deferral(1);
    _PacketHeader_construct(RegisterRequest);
    zeroStruct(ptr);

    str name_error_str = validateUsername_str(username);
    if(name_error_str.data){
        Return RESULT_ERROR(name_error_str, true);
    }
    memcpy(ptr->username, username.data, username.len);

    try_assert(token.len == sizeof(ptr->token));
    memcpy(ptr->token, token.data, token.len);

    Return RESULT_VOID;
}

void RegisterResponse_construct(RegisterResponse *ptr, PacketHeader* header,
    i64 user_id)
{
    _PacketHeader_construct(RegisterResponse);
    zeroStruct(ptr);
    ptr->user_id = user_id;
}

Result(u32) MessageBlock_writeMessage(
    MessageMeta* msg, Array(u8) msg_content, 
    MessageBlockMeta* block_meta, Array(u8)* block_free_part)
{
    Deferral(1);
    try_assert(msg->data_size >= MESSAGE_SIZE_MIN && msg->data_size <= MESSAGE_SIZE_MAX);
    try_assert(msg->data_size <= msg_content.len);

    u32 offset_increment = sizeof(MessageMeta) + msg->data_size;
    if(block_free_part->len < offset_increment){
        Return RESULT_VALUE(u, 0);
    }
    
    memcpy(block_free_part->data, msg, sizeof(MessageMeta));
    block_free_part->data += sizeof(MessageMeta);
    block_free_part->len -= sizeof(MessageMeta);

    memcpy(block_free_part->data, msg_content.data, msg->data_size);
    block_free_part->data += msg->data_size;
    block_free_part->len -= msg->data_size;

    if(block_meta->message_count == 0)
        block_meta->first_message_id = msg->id;
    block_meta->message_count++;
    block_meta->data_size += offset_increment;
    
    Return RESULT_VALUE(u, offset_increment);
}

Result(u32) MessageBlock_readMessage(
    Array(u8)* block_unread_part, 
    MessageMeta* msg, Array(u8) msg_content)
{
    Deferral(1);
    try_assert(block_unread_part->len >= sizeof(MessageMeta) + MESSAGE_SIZE_MIN);
    try_assert(msg_content.len >= MESSAGE_SIZE_MIN && msg_content.len <= MESSAGE_SIZE_MAX);
    
    memcpy(msg, block_unread_part->data, sizeof(MessageMeta));
    block_unread_part->data += sizeof(MessageMeta);
    block_unread_part->len -= sizeof(MessageMeta);

    if(msg->magic.n != MESSAGE_MAGIC.n){
        Return RESULT_VALUE(u, 0);
    }
    try_assert(block_unread_part->len >= msg->data_size);
    try_assert(msg->data_size >= MESSAGE_SIZE_MIN && msg->data_size <= MESSAGE_SIZE_MAX);
    try_assert(msg->id > 0);
    try_assert(msg->sender_id > 0);
    try_assert(msg->timestamp.d.year > 2024);

    memcpy(msg_content.data, block_unread_part->data, msg->data_size);
    block_unread_part->data += msg->data_size;
    block_unread_part->len -= msg->data_size;

    u32 offset_increment = sizeof(MessageMeta) + msg->data_size;
    Return RESULT_VALUE(u, offset_increment);
}

void SendMessageRequest_construct(SendMessageRequest *ptr, PacketHeader *header,
    i64 channel_id, u16 data_size)
{
    _PacketHeader_construct(SendMessageRequest);
    zeroStruct(ptr);
    ptr->channel_id = channel_id;
    ptr->data_size = data_size;
}

void SendMessageResponse_construct(SendMessageResponse *ptr, PacketHeader *header,
    i64 message_id, DateTime timestamp)
{
    _PacketHeader_construct(SendMessageResponse);
    zeroStruct(ptr);
    ptr->message_id = message_id;
    ptr->timestamp = timestamp;
}

void GetMessageBlockRequest_construct(GetMessageBlockRequest *ptr, PacketHeader *header,
    i64 channel_id, i64 first_message_id, u32 message_count)
{
    _PacketHeader_construct(GetMessageBlockRequest);
    zeroStruct(ptr);
    ptr->channel_id = channel_id;
    ptr->first_message_id = first_message_id;
    ptr->message_count = message_count;
}

void GetMessageBlockResponse_construct(GetMessageBlockResponse *ptr, PacketHeader *header,
    MessageBlockMeta* block_meta)
{
    _PacketHeader_construct(GetMessageBlockResponse);
    zeroStruct(ptr);
    memcpy(&ptr->block_meta, block_meta, sizeof(MessageBlockMeta));
}