tim/src/windows.c

#include "tim.h"

#ifdef TIM_WINDOWS

i64 tim_time_usec(void) {
    LARGE_INTEGER ticks = {0};
    LARGE_INTEGER freq  = {0};
    QueryPerformanceCounter(&ticks);
    QueryPerformanceFrequency(&freq);
    return 1000000 * ticks.QuadPart / freq.QuadPart;
}

void tim_write_str(cstr s, i32 size) {
    HANDLE h = GetStdHandle(STD_OUTPUT_HANDLE);
    WriteFile(h, s, size, NULL, NULL);
    FlushFileBuffers(h);
}

void tim_update_screen_size(void) {
    HANDLE hout = GetStdHandle(STD_OUTPUT_HANDLE);
    CONSOLE_SCREEN_BUFFER_INFO csbi = {0};
    if (GetConsoleScreenBufferInfo(hout, &csbi) == 0) {
        printf("ERROR: can't get console buffer size\n");
        exit(1);
    }
    i32 w = csbi.srWindow.Right - csbi.srWindow.Left + 1;
    i32 h = csbi.srWindow.Bottom - csbi.srWindow.Top + 1;
    tim.resized = (u32)(w * h) <= TIM_MAX_CELLS && (w != tim.w || h != tim.h);
    if (tim.resized) {
        tim.w      = tim.scopes[0].w = w;
        tim.h      = tim.scopes[0].h = h;
        tim.window = csbi.srWindow;
    }
}

void tim_init_terminal(void) {
    DWORD  mode = 0;
    HANDLE hin  = GetStdHandle(STD_INPUT_HANDLE);
    GetConsoleMode(hin, &tim.mode_in);             // get current input mode
    mode = tim.mode_in;                            //
    mode &= ~ENABLE_ECHO_INPUT;                    // disable echo
    mode &= ~ENABLE_LINE_INPUT;                    // disable line buffer
    // TODO: enable ctrl-c again
    mode &= ~ENABLE_PROCESSED_INPUT;               // disable ctrl-c
    mode |= ENABLE_WINDOW_INPUT;                   // enable resize event
    mode |= ENABLE_MOUSE_INPUT;                    // enable mouse event
    mode |= ENABLE_EXTENDED_FLAGS;                 // for ENABLE_QUICK_EDIT
    mode &= ~ENABLE_QUICK_EDIT_MODE;               // disable select mode
    SetConsoleMode(hin, mode);                     // set input mode
                                                   //
    HANDLE hout = GetStdHandle(STD_OUTPUT_HANDLE); //
    GetConsoleMode(hout, &tim.mode_out);           // get current output mode
    mode = tim.mode_out;                           //
    mode |= ENABLE_PROCESSED_OUTPUT;               // enable ascii sequences
    mode |= ENABLE_VIRTUAL_TERMINAL_PROCESSING;    // enable vt sequences
    SetConsoleMode(hout, mode);                    // set output mode
                                                   //
    tim.cp_in  = GetConsoleCP();                   // get current code page
    tim.cp_out = GetConsoleOutputCP();             //
    SetConsoleCP(CP_UTF8);                         // set utf8 in/out code page
    SetConsoleOutputCP(CP_UTF8);                   //
    tim_write_str(S("\33[?1049h"));                    // use alternate buffer
    tim_update_screen_size();                          //
}

void tim_reset_terminal(void) {
    tim_write_str(S("\33[m"));                         // reset colors
    tim_write_str(S("\33[?25h"));                      // show cursor
    tim_write_str(S("\33[?1049l"));                    // exit alternate buffer
    HANDLE hin  = GetStdHandle(STD_INPUT_HANDLE);  //
    HANDLE hout = GetStdHandle(STD_OUTPUT_HANDLE); //
    SetConsoleMode(hin, tim.mode_in);              // set original mode
    SetConsoleMode(hout, tim.mode_out);            //
    SetConsoleCP(tim.cp_in);                       // set original code page
    SetConsoleOutputCP(tim.cp_out);                //
}

void tim_read_event(i32 timeout_ms) {
    TimEvent* e = &tim.event;
    HANDLE h = GetStdHandle(STD_INPUT_HANDLE);

    const i8 key_table[256] = {
        [VK_BACK]   = TimKey_Backspace,
        [VK_TAB]    = TimKey_Tab,
        [VK_RETURN] = TimKey_Enter,
        [VK_ESCAPE] = TimKey_Escape,
        [VK_PRIOR]  = TimKey_PageUp,
        [VK_NEXT]   = TimKey_PageDown,
        [VK_END]    = TimKey_End,
        [VK_HOME]   = TimKey_Home,
        [VK_LEFT]   = TimKey_Left,
        [VK_UP]     = TimKey_Up,
        [VK_RIGHT]  = TimKey_Right,
        [VK_DOWN]   = TimKey_Down,
        [VK_INSERT] = TimKey_Insert,
        [VK_DELETE] = TimKey_Delete,
    };

    while (true) {
        memset(e, 0, sizeof(*e));
        // In cmd.exe the cursor somtimes reappears. This reliably hides it.
        tim_write_str(S("\33[?25l"));

        DWORD r = WaitForSingleObject(h, timeout_ms);
        if (r == WAIT_TIMEOUT) {
            e->type = TimEvent_Draw;
            tim_update_screen_size(); // workaround, see WINDOW_BUFFER_SIZE_EVENT
            return;
        } else if (r != WAIT_OBJECT_0) {
            continue;
        }

        // received input
        INPUT_RECORD rec = {0};
        DWORD n = 0;
        ReadConsoleInput(h, &rec, 1, &n);

        switch (rec.EventType) {
        case KEY_EVENT: {
            if (!rec.Event.KeyEvent.bKeyDown) {
                // only interested in key press
                continue;
            }
            i32   key = key_table[(u8)rec.Event.KeyEvent.wVirtualKeyCode];
            WCHAR chr = rec.Event.KeyEvent.uChar.UnicodeChar;
            if (!key && chr < ' ') {
                // non printable key
                continue;
            }
            tim_update_screen_size(); // workaround, see WINDOW_BUFFER_SIZE_EVENT
            e->type = TimEvent_Key;
            if (key) {
                e->key = key;
                return;
            }
            e->key = chr;
            WideCharToMultiByte(CP_UTF8, 0, &chr, 1, e->s, sizeof(e->s),
                                NULL, NULL);
            return;
        }

        case MOUSE_EVENT: {
            bool move = rec.Event.MouseEvent.dwEventFlags & ~DOUBLE_CLICK;
            bool left = rec.Event.MouseEvent.dwButtonState &
                        FROM_LEFT_1ST_BUTTON_PRESSED;
            if (move || !left) {
                  // ignore move events and buttons other than left
                  continue;
            }
            tim_update_screen_size(); // workaround, see WINDOW_BUFFER_SIZE_EVENT
            e->type = TimEvent_Mouse;
            e->key  = TimKey_MouseButtonLeft;
            e->x    = rec.Event.MouseEvent.dwMousePosition.X - tim.window.Left;
            e->y    = rec.Event.MouseEvent.dwMousePosition.Y - tim.window.Top;
            return;
        }

        case WINDOW_BUFFER_SIZE_EVENT:
            e->type = TimEvent_Draw;
            // cmd.exe screen buffer and window size are separate, making this
            // event a bit unreliable. Effectively it is only emitted when the
            // terminal width changes and not for the height. As a workaround
            // the screen size is updated every time an event is emitted.
            tim_update_screen_size();
            return;
        }
    } // while
}

#endif // TIM_WINDOWS