more documentation English and formatting cleanups
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124
utf8proc.h
124
utf8proc.h
@ -361,53 +361,53 @@ DLLEXPORT extern const int8_t utf8proc_utf8class[256];
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DLLEXPORT const char *utf8proc_version(void);
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/**
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* Con
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* Returns a static error string for the given error code.
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* Returns an informative error string for the given utf8proc error code
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* (e.g. the error codes returned by @ref utf8proc_map).
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*/
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DLLEXPORT const char *utf8proc_errmsg(ssize_t errcode);
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/**
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* Reads a single codepoint from the UTF-8 sequence being pointed to by 'str'.
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* The maximum number of bytes read is 'strlen', unless 'strlen' is
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* Reads a single codepoint from the UTF-8 sequence being pointed to by `str`.
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* The maximum number of bytes read is `strlen`, unless `strlen` is
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* negative (in which case up to 4 bytes are read).
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*
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* If a valid codepoint could be read, it is stored in the variable
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* being pointed to by 'codepoint_ref', otherwise that variable will be set to -1.
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* In case of success the number of bytes read is returned, otherwise a
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* pointed to by `codepoint_ref`, otherwise that variable will be set to -1.
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* In case of success, the number of bytes read is returned; otherwise, a
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* negative error code is returned.
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*/
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DLLEXPORT ssize_t utf8proc_iterate(const uint8_t *str, ssize_t strlen, int32_t *codepoint_ref);
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/**
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* Check if a codepoint is valid.
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* Check if a codepoint is valid (regardless of whether it has been
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* assigned a value by the current Unicode standard).
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*
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* @return 1, if the given codepoint is valid, otherwise 0.
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* @return 1 if the given `codepoint` is valid and otherwise return 0.
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*/
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DLLEXPORT bool utf8proc_codepoint_valid(int32_t codepoint);
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/**
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* Encodes the codepoint as an UTF-8 string in
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* the byte array being pointed to by 'dst'. This array has to be at least
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* 4 bytes long.
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* Encodes the codepoint as an UTF-8 string in the byte array pointed
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* to by `dst`. This array must be at least 4 bytes long.
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*
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* In case of success the number of bytes written is returned,
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* otherwise 0.
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* In case of success the number of bytes written is returned, and
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* otherwise 0 is returned.
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*
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* This function does not check if the codepoint is a valid unicode code point.
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* This function does not check whether `codepoint` is valid Unicode.
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*/
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DLLEXPORT ssize_t utf8proc_encode_char(int32_t codepoint, uint8_t *dst);
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/**
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* Look up the properties for a given codepoint.
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*
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* @param codepoint The codepoint.
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* @param codepoint The Unicode codepoint.
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*
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* @returns
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* A pointer to a (constant) struct containing information about
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* the codepoint.
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* @par
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* If the codepoint is not existent a pointer to a special struct is
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* returned, where `category` is 0 (@ref UTF8PROC_CATEGORY_CN).
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* If the codepoint is unassigned or invalid, a pointer to a special struct is
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* returned in which `category` is 0 (@ref UTF8PROC_CATEGORY_CN).
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*/
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DLLEXPORT const utf8proc_property_t *utf8proc_get_property(int32_t codepoint);
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@ -426,17 +426,17 @@ DLLEXPORT const utf8proc_property_t *utf8proc_get_property(int32_t codepoint);
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* - @ref UTF8PROC_LUMP - lump certain different codepoints together
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* - @ref UTF8PROC_STRIPMARK - remove all character marks
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* @param last_boundclass
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* This pointer has to point to an integer variable which is storing
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* the last codepoint's boundary class, if the @ref UTF8PROC_CHARBOUND
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* option is used.
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* Pointer to an integer variable containing
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* the previous codepoint's boundary class if the @ref UTF8PROC_CHARBOUND
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* option is used. Otherwise, this parameter is ignored.
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*
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* @return
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* In case of success the number of codepoints written is returned, in case
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* of an error, a negative error code is returned.
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* In case of success, the number of codepoints written is returned; in case
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* of an error, a negative error code is returned (@ref utf8proc_errmsg).
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* @par
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* If the number of written codepoints would be bigger than 'bufsize', the
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* buffer (up to 'bufsize') has inpredictable data, and the needed
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* buffer size is returned.
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* If the number of written codepoints would be bigger than `bufsize`, the
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* required buffer size is returned, while the buffer will be overwritten with
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* undefined data.
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*/
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DLLEXPORT ssize_t utf8proc_decompose_char(
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int32_t codepoint, int32_t *dst, ssize_t bufsize,
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@ -444,19 +444,20 @@ DLLEXPORT ssize_t utf8proc_decompose_char(
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);
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/**
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* Does the same as 'utf8proc_decompose_char', but acts on a whole UTF-8
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* string, and orders the decomposed sequences correctly.
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* The same as @ref utf8proc_decompose_char, but acts on a whole UTF-8
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* string and orders the decomposed sequences correctly.
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*
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* If the @ref UTF8PROC_NULLTERM flag in 'options' is set, processing will be stopped,
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* when a NULL byte is encounted, otherwise 'strlen' bytes are processed.
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* The result in form of unicode code points is written into the buffer
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* being pointed to by 'buffer', having the length of 'bufsize' entries.
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* In case of success the number of codepoints written is returned,
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* in case of an error, a negative error code is returned.
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* If the @ref UTF8PROC_NULLTERM flag in `options` is set, processing
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* will be stopped, when a NULL byte is encounted, otherwise `strlen`
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* bytes are processed. The result (in the form of 32-bit unicode
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* codepoints) is written into the buffer being pointed to by
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* `buffer` (which must contain at least `bufsize` entries). In case of
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* success, the number of codepoints written is returned; in case of an
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* error, a negative error code is returned (@ref utf8proc_errmsg).
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*
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* If the number of written codepoints would be bigger than 'bufsize',
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* the buffer (up to 'bufsize') has inpredictable data, and the needed
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* buffer size is returned.
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* If the number of written codepoints would be bigger than `bufsize`, the
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* required buffer size is returned, while the buffer will be overwritten with
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* undefined data.
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*/
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DLLEXPORT ssize_t utf8proc_decompose(
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const uint8_t *str, ssize_t strlen,
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@ -464,32 +465,29 @@ DLLEXPORT ssize_t utf8proc_decompose(
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);
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/**
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* Reencodes the sequence of codepoints given by the pointer
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* 'buffer' and 'length' as UTF-8.
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*
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* The result is stored in the same memory area where the data is read.
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* Reencodes the sequence of `length` codepoints pointed to by `buffer`
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* UTF-8 data in-place (i.e., the result is also stored in `buffer`).
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*
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* @param buffer the (native-endian UTF-32) unicode codepoints to re-encode.
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* @param length the length (in codepoints) of the buffer.
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* @param options one or more of the following flags:
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* @param options a bitwise or (`|`) of one or more of the following flags:
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* - @ref UTF8PROC_NLF2LS - convert LF, CRLF, CR and NEL into LS
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* - @ref UTF8PROC_NLF2PS - convert LF, CRLF, CR and NEL into PS
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* - @ref UTF8PROC_NLF2LF - convert LF, CRLF, CR and NEL into LF
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* - @ref UTF8PROC_STRIPCC - strip or convert all non-affected control characters
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* - @ref UTF8PROC_COMPOSE - try to combine decomposed codepoints into composite
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* codepoints
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* - @ref UTF8PROC_STABLE - prohibit combining characters which would violate
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* - @ref UTF8PROC_STABLE - prohibit combining characters that would violate
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* the unicode versioning stability
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*
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* @return
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* In case of success the length of the resulting UTF-8 string is
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* returned, otherwise a negative error code is returned.
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* In case of success, the length (in bytes) of the resulting UTF-8 string is
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* returned; otherwise, a negative error code is returned (@ref utf8proc_errmsg).
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*
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* @warning The amount of free space being pointed to by 'buffer', has to
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* @warning The amount of free space pointed to by `buffer` must
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* exceed the amount of the input data by one byte, and the
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* entries of the array pointed to by 'str' have to be in the
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* range of 0x0000 to 0x10FFFF, otherwise the program might
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* crash!
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* entries of the array pointed to by `str` have to be in the
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* range `0x0000` to `0x10FFFF`. Otherwise, the program might crash!
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*/
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DLLEXPORT ssize_t utf8proc_reencode(int32_t *buffer, ssize_t length, utf8proc_option_t options);
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@ -500,13 +498,13 @@ DLLEXPORT ssize_t utf8proc_reencode(int32_t *buffer, ssize_t length, utf8proc_op
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DLLEXPORT bool utf8proc_grapheme_break(int32_t codepoint1, int32_t codepoint2);
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/**
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* Given a codepoint, return a character width analogous to wcwidth(codepoint),
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* Given a codepoint, return a character width analogous to `wcwidth(codepoint)`,
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* except that a width of 0 is returned for non-printable codepoints
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* instead of -1 as in wcwidth.
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* instead of -1 as in `wcwidth`.
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*
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* @note
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* If you want to check for particular types of non-printable characters,
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* (analogous to isprint or iscntrl), use @ref utf8proc_category. */
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* (analogous to `isprint` or `iscntrl`), use @ref utf8proc_category. */
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DLLEXPORT int utf8proc_charwidth(int32_t codepoint);
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/**
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@ -517,27 +515,27 @@ DLLEXPORT utf8proc_category_t utf8proc_category(int32_t codepoint);
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/**
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* Return the two-letter (nul-terminated) Unicode category string for
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* the codepoint (e.g. "Lu" or "Co").
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* the codepoint (e.g. `"Lu"` or `"Co"`).
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*/
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DLLEXPORT const char *utf8proc_category_string(int32_t codepoint);
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/**
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* Maps the given UTF-8 string being pointed to by 'str' to a new UTF-8
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* string, which is allocated dynamically, and afterwards pointed to by
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* the pointer being pointed to by 'dstptr'.
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* Maps the given UTF-8 string pointed to by `str` to a new UTF-8
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* string, allocated dynamically by `malloc` and returned via `dstptr`.
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*
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* If the @ref UTF8PROC_NULLTERM flag in the 'options' field is set, the length is
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* determined by a NULL terminator, otherwise the parameter 'strlen' is
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* evaluated to determine the string length, but in any case the result
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* will be NULL terminated (though it might contain NULL characters
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* before). Other flags in the 'options' field are passed to the
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* If the @ref UTF8PROC_NULLTERM flag in the `options` field is set,
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* the length is determined by a NULL terminator, otherwise the
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* parameter `strlen` is evaluated to determine the string length, but
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* in any case the result will be NULL terminated (though it might
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* contain NULL characters with the string if `str` contained NULL
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* characters). Other flags in the `options` field are passed to the
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* functions defined above, and regarded as described.
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*
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* In case of success the length of the new string is returned,
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* otherwise a negative error code is returned.
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*
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* *NOTICE*: The memory of the new UTF-8 string will have been allocated
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* with 'malloc', and has theirfore to be freed with 'free'.
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* @note The memory of the new UTF-8 string will have been allocated
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* with `malloc`, and should therefore be deallocated with `free`.
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*/
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DLLEXPORT ssize_t utf8proc_map(
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const uint8_t *str, ssize_t strlen, uint8_t **dstptr, utf8proc_option_t options
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@ -546,7 +544,7 @@ DLLEXPORT ssize_t utf8proc_map(
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/** @name Unicode normalization
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*
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* Returns a pointer to newly allocated memory of a NFD, NFC, NFKD or NFKC
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* normalized version of the null-terminated string 'str'. These
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* normalized version of the null-terminated string `str`. These
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* are shortcuts to calling @ref utf8proc_map with @ref UTF8PROC_NULLTERM
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* combined with @ref UTF8PROC_STABLE and flags indicating the normalization.
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*/
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